海角视频

Everton FC: Bramley-Moore Dock stadium (The People鈥檚 Project)

Liverpool, UK

Project details
Client

Everton Football Club

Architect

Concept Architect 鈥 MEIS Architects, Delivery Architect 鈥 Pattern Design, Landscape Architect 鈥 Planit Delivery Architect 鈥 Pattern Design Landscape Architect 鈥 Planit

海角视频 provided by 海角视频

Acoustics, Advisory, Bridge engineering and civil structures, Building performance, Building 海角视频 Engineering (MEP), Computational engineering, Fire engineering, Ground engineering, Heritage buildings, Inclusive environments, Information Management, People movement, Security and public safety consulting, Security and risk advisory, Smart places, digital and data advisory, Structural engineering, Sustainability, Waste management, Water

海角视频 helped Everton Football Club to create a landmark new stadium that will welcome supporters to be entertained in comfort and safety.

Established in 1878, the club was a founder club of the football league and is one of twelve clubs to have participated in the very first season 鈥 1888鈥89. The club鈥檚 current stadium, Goodison Park, officially opened on 24 August 1892. This storied venue has seen some of the sport鈥檚 best grace the hallowed turf, including Everton striker Dixie Dean 鈥 still the only player ever to score 60 league goals in a single season.

To give fans the modern matchday experience they expect, Everton is putting everything that makes Goodison Park so special 鈥 the character, camaraderie and shared sense of tradition 鈥 into creating an inspirational new place to play and watch football. Set on Liverpool鈥檚 waterfront, the planned stadium at Bramley-Moore Dock will reinvigorate a semi-derelict riverside site.

This fully accessible venue will have a capacity of 52,888, with uninterrupted views of the pitch. A 鈥淔ootball First鈥 design approach will enhance fan experience by intensifying the atmosphere to maximise home advantage.

海角视频 has been engaged to provide 16 key disciplines for the stadium, which is the cornerstone of a transformative community initiative known as The People鈥檚 Project.

Challenge

Everton has defined 11 core principles 鈥 such as, 鈥淎 platform for growth鈥 and, 鈥淗arnessing the environment鈥 鈥 to which the project must adhere. It is manifestly important that everyone involved must grasp this nuanced vision, which mixes sporting ambition, creative innovation and an uncompromising desire to create opportunities and improve life for the people of the Liverpool City Region. Reiterating the club鈥檚 civic commitment, the stadium鈥檚 design, functionality and aesthetics have been refined through two stages of public consultation that drew more than 63,000 responses.

Constructing and operating this new facility presents a unique set of challenges. Most obviously, the dock upon which the stadium will stand is full of water. Adding to the complexity of infilling, the dock鈥檚 retaining walls are listed at Grade II and so must be scrupulously preserved. Other heritage features to consider include a boundary wall, a channel of water connecting other docks and a Grade II-listed hydraulic tower.

Unlike most venues, which offer access from all sides, the Bramley-Moore Dock site can only be approached from the east. This means that fans have only one route by which to enter and exit the ground, necessitating a sophisticated crowd management strategy. A further safety concern arises from the fact that the location is exposed to strong winds from three directions. Apart from meeting Everton鈥檚 technical brief and overarching philosophy, our input must support the architectural intent of creating a striking building that appears to have grown from the docks 鈥 more specifically, the structure is conceived to, 鈥渟imultaneously look like it is from the future and yet has always been there.鈥

Visualisation of public realm surrounding Everton Football Stadium
Bramley-Moore Dock stadium forms the cornerstone of a transformative community initiative that will inject the character and camaraderie of Goodison Park into a semi-derelict riverside site. Image: Pattern.

Solution

Exhaustive surveying of the site has provided 海角视频 with a complete picture of the ground conditions. Informed by this understanding, our approach to infilling the dock uses layers of sand to safeguard the listed walls while maintaining water flow to feed the city鈥檚 canal system; the overall design allows the dock to be refilled and returned to its original state should the need ever arise.

Once renovated, the hydraulic tower on site will anchor one corner of the ground 鈥 at the edge of a large public plaza. This celebration of tradition is apposite, as generations of Everton fans, and even some former players, have strong ties to working in the city鈥檚 docks. Similarly, the historic boundary wall 鈥 which is subject to restrictions regarding breaches 鈥 will become a feature for visitors to appreciate as they come and go. We have modelled people flow to ensure movement throughout the area remains efficient, comfortable and secure.

Rendering of Everton's new stadium Bramley-Moore Dock
Constructing and operating this new facility presents a unique set of challenges. Most obviously, the dock upon which the stadium will stand is full of water. Image: Pattern.

Facing extremely stringent criteria for mitigating high wind speeds, 海角视频 used precise physical modelling and digital simulation to achieve compliance via a series of discrete mitigation elements in the landscape. The architectural concept, inspired by the surrounding maritime and warehouse buildings, uses traditional materials in a contemporary way. The result is a brickwork plinth capped by an imposing roof made of steel and glass.

At the end of March 2021, the UK Government鈥檚 Secretary of State supported Liverpool City Council鈥檚 decision to grant planning to the new stadium. Everton Football Club took possession of Bramley-Moore Dock in July 2021, with main contractor Laing O鈥橰ourke moving in.

Between 2017 and 2020, there were 25 meetings with Historic England and Liverpool City Council. These discussions informed a range of elements, such as the importance of maintaining a visual water connection alongside the stadium.  As the stadium progressed, these consultation meetings were crucial to ensure all views were heard and included within the design responses.

We developed proposals that maintain and represent the site heritage through minimal interventions and applied modern interpretations. With more than 900m of listed dock wall, site investigation and record keeping was critical to the heritage response. Historic drawings provided great insight into these structures, which were hidden by layers of silt. We documented each 5m section of wall, above and below water. The whole site has been surveyed by modern laser scanning techniques to allow the measurement of features at a future date, even after the wall has been surrounded by infill material.

The listed dock walls are a defining heritage feature of the site, characterised by Jesse Hartley鈥檚 鈥樷渃yclopean鈥 construction technique. Repairs to the walls were specified to ensure their long-term protection, whether buried below the future stadium or exposed alongside the western channel. Ground probing was undertaken to define the hidden geometry of the wall, informing the careful placement of foundation piles to avoid contact with the wall. Avoiding damage to the wall was a driving factor in deciding the orientation of the stadium.

The dock is around 10m deep and filled with 8m of water. At the bottom of the dock basin there is up to 3m of soft silt that has built up over the years. Typically, before infilling within a marine environment, the dock would be dredged to remove the soft silt. However, our team asked the question 鈥榃ould it be possible to keep the soft silt in place and infill on top?鈥. Not only would this reduce the overall construction programme, but there would be a huge sustainability benefit. By not having to dispose of the silt, we subsequently reduced the total infill sand import volume by 75,000m鈥 enough to fill 30 Olympic-sized swimming pools. The infill sand that was used, was dredged from Liverpool Bay, about 25 miles north of Bramley-Moore Dock. The site is vulnerable to flooding from the River Mersey, and this risk will increase due to climate change. The proposed flood management solutions raise the stadium above future flood levels, both within its footprint and across key access routes. This leaves the majority of the surrounding area at historic levels.

After working directly with the client during the briefing, strategy and design period, 海角视频 was novated to their design and build contractor, Laing O鈥 Rourke, which is responsible for the vast majority of technology packages, whilst our advisory team has been retained to support broader digital strategy and client direct technology development. 鈥

Rendering of Everton's new stadium at Bramley-Moore Dock
The fully accessible, 52,888 seat stadium will provide fans with an unrivalled atmosphere while supporting Everton鈥檚 wider civic commitment to creating opportunities for the people of Liverpool. Image: Pattern

Value

To devise solutions that meet the stated principles of The People鈥檚 Project, we have cultivated a thorough understanding of the club鈥檚 business objectives and cultural ideals. Everton wants to create a landmark football stadium that welcomes supporters from all walks of life as a community to be entertained in comfort and safety. This is affirmed by well-received plans that balance spectacular design with a sophisticated utilitarian sensibility.

Having forged productive professional bonds across the project, working closely with Laing O鈥 Rourke, the architect and landscape designer, 海角视频鈥檚 multidisciplinary team is helping to deliver an exceptional stadium that works for the fans, the club and the city.

The agile stadium digital infrastructure and solutions will adapt to various modes of operation and tailored experiences for all who visit.  In realising their goal for 鈥渙ne of the most atmospheric venues in the world of football鈥, Everton FC will offer a place where supporters are at the heart of the stadium鈥檚 conception, while also being one of the most environmentally-friendly football stadia ever built. Everton FC will enhance its user experience 鈥 for fans, players and staff members 鈥 increasing its opportunities for commercial growth, whilst staying committed to putting community first. 鈥

Rendering of people making their way to Everton Stadium
Image: Pattern.