How do we make museum lighting more inclusive?
Lighting designers have long understood the transformative power of light in shaping spaces. However, the intrinsic qualities of lighting often go unexamined.
In a groundbreaking research project by 海角视频, led by Associate Lighting Designer and lead of the European lighting team Paula Longato, in collaboration with the University of Applied Sciences and Arts Ostwestfalen-Lippe (TH OWL), IDS (Institute for Design Strategies), the DASA exhibition in Dortmund, Zumtobel, Sentistic, and SOUR, the focus was on creating inclusive and accessible environments through innovative lighting design.
The research aimed to explore how balanced lighting can enhance the experiences of visually impaired individuals in public spaces, particularly museums. One key methodology involved a comprehensive analysis of a temporary exhibition space within DASA’s premises. This included using 360掳 photos with high dynamic range (HDR) imaging, luminance and illuminance measurements, and false colour analysis to assess existing lighting conditions.
A significant finding from the study was that balanced contrast, rather than higher contrast, is more effective in aiding navigation and reducing visual fatigue for visitors, especially those with visual impairments. By lowering both illuminance and luminance levels, the researchers created a more harmonious environment that still contributed to the overall lighting of the exhibition.
This research underscores the importance of considering the needs of all users in lighting design, paving the way for more inclusive and accessible public spaces.
